15m² per litre depending on surface texture. 

Preparation:

New Surfaces:

Timber:

• All surfaces must be suitably dry, and free from anything that will interfere with the adhesion of the materials to be applied.
• Rub down with a suitable grade of abrasive paper and round sharp edges 1-3mm.
• Remove all dust.
• Timber with oils/extractives must be swabbed with clean methylated spirit, frequently changing the face of the cloths.
• Treat knots with two thin coats of fresh knotting.
• Fill any fixing holes, open joints and shallow surface defects with wood filler.
• Rub down with a suitable grade of abrasive paper.
• Remove all dust.
• Prior to priming the moisture content of the substrate should not exceed 18%.
• Prime with one coat of Crown Trade Stronghold Exterior Primer Undercoat.

All Metals including galvanised

• Surfaces must be clean and free from anything that will interfere with the materials to be applied. Wash with hot water and liquid detergent solution to remove oil, grease or any other contaminants, frequently changing the water.
• Rinse thoroughly with clean water.
• Allow to dry.
• Galvanised surfaces should be pre-treated with Crown Trade Protective Coatings T-Wash.
• Overall blackening of the surface will confirm satisfactory surface preparation.

Non-ferrous metals:

• Lightly abrade to a bright (not polished) surface – excluding galvanised surfaces.
• Rinse thoroughly with clean water to remove all residues.
• Allow to dry.
• Prime, including galvanised surfaces, with one coat of Crown Trade Universal Metal Primer.
• Undercoat with one coat of Crown Trade Stronghold Exterior Primer Undercoat.

Ferrous metals:

• Remove all millscale and rust back to clean metal.
• Remove all residues.
• Prime within the working day with one coat of Crown Trade Universal Metal Primer.
• Undercoat with one coat of Crown Trade Stronghold Exterior Primer Undercoat.

Previously decorated surfaces:

Timber:

• All surfaces must be suitably dry, and free from anything that will interfere with the adhesion of the materials to be applied.
• Remove all loose, failing or suspect paint.
• Prior to painting the moisture should not exceed 18%.
• Remove grey and denatured surfaces by rubbing down with abrasive paper or by mechanical means and round sharp edges 1-3mm.
• Feather edges of sound paint.
• Remove all dust.
• Organic growth must be removed and the area treated with Crown Trade Fungicidal Solution.
• Remove any defective putty glazing, clean and prime rebates, replacement putties must be allowed to form a hard skin.
• Treat knots with two thin coats of fresh knotting.
• Fill any fixing holes, open joints and shallow surface defects with wood filler.
• Rub down with a suitable grade of abrasive paper.
• Remove all dust.
• Spot prime bare and filled areas with one coat of Crown Trade Stronghold Exterior Primer Undercoat.

Metals:

• All surfaces must be suitably dry, and free from anything that will interfere with the adhesion of the materials to be applied.
• Remove all loose and failing or suspect paint.
• Feather edges of sound paint.
• Remove all dust.
• Remove all rust and spot prime ferrous metals with one coat of Crown Trade Universal Metal Primer.
• Spot prime non-ferrous metals including galvanised metal with one coat of Crown Trade Universal Metal Primer.

Timber and metals:

• Wash remaining sound paint with hot water and liquid detergent solution to remove any contaminants, frequently changing the water.
• Wet abrade to provide a key.
• Rinse with clean water to remove all residues.
• Allow to dry.
• Bring forward spot primed areas and undercoat overall with one coat of Crown Trade Stronghold Exterior Primer Undercoat.

Application:

• Stir well before use.
• Apply by brush to an even thickness (a fine, soft long filament bristle brush gives best results).
• Maintain a wet edge.
• On timber lay off in the direction of the grain.
• Always intermix packs for colour consistency.
• Please check for colour accuracy prior to application.

• Return surplus material to container.
• Wash with a proprietary immediately after use.

Do not use or store in extremes of temperature and protect from frost.

When the product container is empty please ask us about recycling. If you have leftover product, please dispose of it responsibly. PAINT Direct believe by working with our customers we can reduce waste and do more with the resources we have and together can create a better future for our planet.

• Provides a flexible base
• Seals the wood
• Can be used as an undercoat on primed or unprimed wood
• Suitable for use as an undercoat over correctly primed metal